{"id":4213,"date":"2020-01-12T22:44:00","date_gmt":"2020-01-12T14:44:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pnl-law.com\/blog\/?p=4213"},"modified":"2020-04-19T22:25:20","modified_gmt":"2020-04-19T14:25:20","slug":"cooling-off-period-in-legal-separation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pnl-law.com\/blog\/cooling-off-period-in-legal-separation\/","title":{"rendered":"Cooling Off Period in Legal Separation"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>There are a number of differences between <a href=\"https:\/\/pnl-law.com\/blog\/tag\/legal-separation\/\">legal separation<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/pnl-law.com\/blog\/tag\/annulment\/\">annulment<\/a>\/<a href=\"https:\/\/pnl-law.com\/blog\/tag\/declaration-of-nullity\/\">declaration of nullity<\/a>. One of the differences, in terms of procedure, is the requirement of a <strong>&#8220;cooling off&#8221; period<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<p>A &#8220;cooling off&#8221; period is not required in proceedings for annulment\/declaration of nullity. On the other hand, a &#8220;cooling off&#8221; period his is required in cases for legal separation. The <a href=\"https:\/\/pnl-law.com\/blog\/family-code-of-the-philippines-executive-order-no-209\/\">Family Code<\/a> explicitly provides that the case cannot be tried before six (6) months shall have elapsed since the filing of the petition for legal separation. This <strong>6-month &#8220;cooling off&#8221; period<\/strong> is provided in <a href=\"https:\/\/pnl-law.com\/blog\/title-ii-legal-separation-family-code-of-the-philippines\/\">Article 58<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/pnl-law.com\/blog\/family-code-of-the-philippines-executive-order-no-209\/\">Family Code<\/a>, which reads:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>Art. 58. An action for legal separation shall in no case be tried before six months shall have elapsed since the filing of the petition.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>[See: <a href=\"https:\/\/pnl-law.com\/blog\/steps-procedure-in-legal-separation-cases\/\">Steps \/ Procedure in Legal Separation Cases<\/a>]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The 6-month &#8220;cooling off&#8221; period is intended to give the parties time to &#8220;cool off&#8221; and possibly come up with a reconciliation. This is separate from the legal requirement that &#8220;[n]o legal separation may be decreed unless the Court has taken steps toward the reconciliation of the spouses and is fully satisfied, despite such efforts, that reconciliation is highly improbable&#8221; (<a href=\"https:\/\/pnl-law.com\/blog\/title-ii-legal-separation-family-code-of-the-philippines\/\">Article 59<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/pnl-law.com\/blog\/family-code-of-the-philippines-executive-order-no-209\/\">Family Code<\/a>).\u00a0The court cannot schedule the pre-trial conference within six (6) months from the date of filing of the petition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>[Refer to the related discussions on <a href=\"https:\/\/pnl-law.com\/blog\/tag\/legal-separation\/\">legal separation<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/pnl-law.com\/blog\/tag\/annulment\/\">annulment<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/pnl-law.com\/blog\/tag\/declaration-of-nullity\/\">declaration of nullity<\/a>.]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There are a number of differences between legal separation and annulment\/declaration of nullity. One of the differences, in terms of procedure, is the requirement of a &#8220;cooling off&#8221; period.&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[35,1029,316,261],"class_list":["post-4213","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-annulment-and-legal-separation","tag-annulment","tag-cooling-off-period","tag-family-code","tag-legal-separation"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pnl-law.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4213","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pnl-law.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pnl-law.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pnl-law.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pnl-law.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4213"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/pnl-law.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4213\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4746,"href":"https:\/\/pnl-law.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4213\/revisions\/4746"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pnl-law.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4213"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pnl-law.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4213"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pnl-law.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4213"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}